Ho tloha ka seboka sa borobeli sa naha sa borobeli sa mokha oa bokomonisi oa Chaena, boleng ba tikoloho ea tikoloho ea China bo ’nile ba ntlafatsoa khafetsa ’me ho entsoe tsoelo-pele e ntle mabapi le ho sebetsana le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.Leha ho le joalo, e boetse e lokela ho bonoa hore kaho ea tsoelo-pele ea tikoloho ea Chaena e ntse e le nakong e mahlonoko ea khatello ea holimo le ho tsoela pele, 'me likhanyetsano tsa nako e telele le mathata a nako e khutšoanyane a tšireletso le nts'etsopele li kopane.Boemong bona, moralo oa mahlale le ts'ebetsong ea maano a ts'ebelisano-mmoho ea puso ke tsa bohlokoa bo boholo ho khothaletsa ho phethahala ha phokotso ea tšilafalo le likamano tsa phokotso ea khabone, ho potlakisa phetoho e felletseng ea moruo oa sechaba, le ho fihlela sepheo sa China e ntle le pono. ho kopana ha carbon le carbon.Maemo le liphephetso tsa phokotso e hokahaneng ea mesi lipakeng tsa lintho tse silafatsang sepakapaka le likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše Lilemong tsa morao tjena, Chaena e sebelisitse letoto la maano le mehato ea taolo ea tšilafalo ea moea, mme boleng ba moea bo ntlafalitsoe haholo.Leha ho le joalo, hajoale, boemo ba tšilafalo ea PM2.5 Chaena bo ntse bo le bobe, 'me tšilafalo ea O3 e totobatsoa butle-butle,' me ntlafatso ea kakaretso ea boleng ba moea e ntse e le tlas'a khatello e kholo.Ho phaella moo, moruo oa sechaba oa Chaena o boemong ba phetoho ea boleng bo phahameng, 'me tlhokahalo ea matla le lisebelisoa li tla lula li phahame ka nako e telele, e le ho finyella tlhōrō ea carbon, carbon neutralization target time tight and work heavy.E le ho sebetsana ka katleho le liphephetso tse ka holimo, ho itšetlehile ka mofuta o tšoanang oa homologous oa lintho tse silafatsang sepakapaka le likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše, e ka khothaletsa moralo, ho romelloa, ho phahamisa le tlhahlobo ea phokotso ea tšilafalo le phokotso ea khabone ka ho rala tsela ea tšebelisano ea saense le e utloahalang, kahoo joalo ka ho fihlela litšebelisano le likamano.Toropo ke karolo ea mantlha ea ho khothaletsa ts'ebetsong ea leano.Tlhahlobo e bonts'a hore litoropo tse ngata tsa China ha lia ka tsa hlokomela phokotso e kopaneng ea tlhahiso ea CO2 le khatello ea PM2.5 lipakeng tsa 2015 le 2019. E le ho khothaletsa ts'ebetso ea puso e kopanetsoeng, maano le mehato e amehang e lokela ho etsoa le litsela tse ka khonehang tsa ho fokotsa likhase e lokela ho batloa.2. Mokhoa oa ho kenya ts'ebetsong oa phokotso e hokahaneng ea mesi lipakeng tsa litšila tsa sepakapaka le likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše E le ho fihlela phokotso ea tšilafalo le ts'ebelisano ea phokotso ea khabone, hoa hlokahala ho theha tsamaiso e kopanetsoeng ea maano le mokhoa oa puso, o ka etsoang ho tsoa likarolong tse hlano tsa ho phethahatsa sepheo. khokahanyo, ho tebisa taolo ea libaka tsa bohlokoa, ho tsepamisitse maikutlo holim'a puso ea libaka, ho matlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa le ts'ebeliso le ho ntlafatsa mehato ea ts'ebelisano 'moho (joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe setšoantšong se latelang).1. Khokahano ea sepheo: ho fihlela phokotso ea tšilafalo le likamano tsa phokotso ea khabone e le leano le reriloeng Ka nako e khuts'oane, re hloka ho theha maano a ipapisitseng le sepheo sa ho fihlela tlhoro ea khabone ka 2030 le ho aha China e ntle ka 2035. nakong e mahareng ho isa ho e telele, maano a hloka ho raloa ho fihlela ntlafatso ea mantlha ea ho fokotsa khabone le boleng ba moea.Ho ea ka lipheo tse entsoeng ka mekhahlelo, mehato e utloahalang ea moralo le mesebetsi, phepelo ea ho fokotsa tšilafalo le liketso tsa phokotso ea khabone, ho khothaletsa ntlafatso ea mantlha ea boleng ba moea oa China le ho phetheloa ha lipehelo tsa boemo ba leholimo ka nako.2. Khokahano ea masimo: matlafatsa phokotso ea tlhahiso ea mohloli oa mafapha a maemo a holimo Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea ho thibela le ho laola tšilafalo ea moea Chaena, katleho ea mehato ea ho qetela bakeng sa litšila tse kholo tsa sepakapaka e fihlile boemong bo phahameng, 'me monyetla oa ho tsoela pele. ho fokotsa mesi e fokolang.Ho feta moo, ha ho na mehato e meholo ea batho ba hōlileng tsebong bakeng sa mesi ea CO2.Ka hona, ke tsela e ka sehloohong ea ho phethahatsa taolo e hokahaneng ea phokotso ea tšilafalo le phokotso ea khabone ka ho khothaletsa tokiso ea meralo ea mafapha a bohlokoa le ho etsa phokotso ea methopo.Nka mohlala oa mafapha a lipalangoang le a liindasteri ka maemo a holimo a khokahanyo e le mohlala: Lefapheng la lipalangoang, re lokela ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea lipalangoang tse sebetsang hantle le tse hloekileng: (1) ho etsa liphetoho tse tebileng tsa sebopeho sa lipalangoang, le ho khothaletsa lipalangoang. thepa e ngata “ka hara seporo” le “ka metsing”.
Nako ea poso: May-16-2022